A sector with a radius of 5 cm and an angle of 150 degrees is equal to another sector
July 25, 2021 | education
| A sector with a radius of 5 cm and an angle of 150 degrees is equal to another sector with a central angle of 250 degrees. Find the radius of the second sector.
The area of the sector is determined by the formula:
S = n * r ^ 2 * a ° / 360 °.
Then the area of the first sector is
S1 = n * 5 ^ 2 * 150 ° / 360 °,
and the area of the second sector is
S2 = n * R ^ 2 * 250 ° / 360 °.
By hypothesis, the sectors are of equal size, i.e., S1 = S2, therefore
n * 5 ^ 2 * 150 ° / 360 ° = n * R ^ 2 * 250 ° / 360 °;
5 ^ 2 * 150 ° = R ^ 2 * 250 °,
whence the radius of the second sector is
R = 5 * √ (150/250) = 5 * √15 / 5 = √15 cm.
Answer: the radius of the second sector is √15 cm.
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