Find the sides of an isosceles triangle ABD with base AD if its height BK is 5, angle A is beta.
September 28, 2021 | education
| According to the properties of an isosceles triangle, we have:
Lateral sides: AB = BD;
At the base angle A = angle D = ც;
ВK – height, bisector and median. Based on this:
ВK – median, AK = KD;
AD = 2 AK;
ВK – height perpendicular to AD;
ВK = 5; Hence:
Triangle ABD rectangular, AB – hypotenuse, AK and BK – legs;
By the definition of trigonometric functions, we can write:
The sin of the angle is the ratio of the opposite leg to the hypotenuse:
Sin A = Sin = BK / AB;
AB = ВK / Sin ც = 5 / Sin ც;
The ratio of the opposite leg to the adjacent leg is tangent.
tg A = tg ც = BK / AK;
AK = BK / tg ც;
AD = 2 * AK = 2 * BK / tg ც = 10 / tg ც;
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