From city A to city B, the distance between which is 210 km, two cars left at the same time.
From city A to city B, the distance between which is 210 km, two cars left at the same time. The speed of one of them is 10 km / h more than the speed of the other, thanks to which he arrived in city B 30 minutes faster. Find the speed of each car.
To solve the problem, let’s write an equation in which the speed of the first car is written as x km / h.
In this case, the speed of the second car will be:
x + 10 km / h.
Spent the first car all the way:
210 / h.
The second car was spent all the way:
210 / (x + 10).
The time difference will be 30 minutes.
30 minutes = 0.5 hours.
210 / x – 210 / (x + 10) = 0.5.
210 * (x + 10) – 210 * x = 0.5 * x * (x + 10).
210 * x + 2100 – 210 * x = 0.5 * x ^ 2 + 5 * x.
0.5 * x ^ 2 + 5 * x – 2100 = 0.
D ^ 2 = 25 – 4 * 0.5 * (-2100) = 25 + 4200 = 4225.
D = 65.
x = (-5 + 65) / 2 = 30 km / h (speed of the first car).
x + 10 = 3 + 10 = 40 km / h (speed of the second car).
