How much hydrogen is required to react with 67.2 liters of nitrogen?
July 29, 2021 | education
| Let’s find the volume of the evolved gas by the formula.
V = Vn n, where Vn is the molar volume of gas, equal to 22.4 l / mol, and n is the amount of substance.
1.Let’s find the amount of substance by the formula:
n = V: Vn
n = 67.2 L: 22.4 L / mol = 3 mol.
2. the equation of the reaction, we will find in what quantitative ratios the substances are.
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3.
According to the reaction equation, there is 3 mol of hydrogen per mole of nitrogen. The substances are in quantitative ratios of 1: 3.
The amount of hydrogen substance should be 3 times more than the amount of nitrogen substance.
n (H2) = 3 mol x 3 = 9 mol.
3.Let’s find the volume of hydrogen.
V = 9 mol x 22.4 L / mol = 201.6 L.
Answer: 201.6 l.
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.