In a triangle ABC AB = 5 cm, BC = 4 cm, and its area is 5 roots of 3 cm2. find the third side of the triangle
October 14, 2021 | education
| In a triangle ABC AB = 5 cm, BC = 4 cm, and its area is 5 roots of 3 cm2. find the third side of the triangle if you know that angle B is acute
We calculate the sine of the angle between these sides through the area of the triangle and the length of its two sides.
Saavs = AB * BC * SinABC / 2.
5 * √3 = 5 * 4 * SinABC/ 2.
SinABC = 10 * √3 / 20 = √3 / 2.
Then Cos2ABC = 1 – Sin2ABC = 1 – 3/4 = 1/4.
CosABC = 1/2.
Angle ABC = 600.
AC ^ 2 = BC ^ 2 + AB ^ 2 – 2 * BC * AB * Cos60 = 16 + 25 – 2 * 4 * 5 * 1/2 = 21.
AC = √21 cm.
Answer: The length of the third side is √21 cm.
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