Why did the Ottoman Empire collapse?

Historians identify several factors that influenced the decline and disintegration of the Ottoman Empire. Let’s list the most basic ones.

Defeat in the First World War.
Strengthening of the separatist movement at the end of the 19th century.
Loss of many European possessions following the First Balkan War.

The Ottoman Empire finally collapsed in 1922. The Republic of Turkey was formed on the territory of the state.



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