3.2 moles of the element weigh 78 grams. What is this substance?

To solve the problem, you need to add the proportion. So 78 grams of an element will have 3.2 moles, and 1 mole of an element will contain X grams. Hence the proportion: 78 grams – 3.2 mol, X gram – 1 mol. X = 78 * 1 / 3.2 = 24.37 grams. The element magnesium (Mg) has a molar mass of 24.3.



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