620 grams of sodium orthophosphate, treated with the required amount of sulfuric acid.
April 5, 2021 | education
| 620 grams of sodium orthophosphate, treated with the required amount of sulfuric acid. Calculate the mass of phosphoric acid formed if the acid yield is 90% of the theoretical
Let us write the equation for the reaction of obtaining phosphoric acid:
2Na3PO4 + 3H2SO4 = 3Na2SO4 + 2H3PO4
for each mole of Na orthophosphate (molar mass M = 164 g), 1 mol of acid (M = 98 g) is obtained.
Na3PO4 reacted 620/164 = 3.78 mol, which means that the acid turned out:
98 * 3.78 * 90% = 333.44 g
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