A 5% salt solution weighing 300 g was filled with 75 g of salt. Find the percentage of salt in the new solution.
April 26, 2021 | education
| 1. Mass of the solution: M = 300 grams;
2. The amount of salt as a percentage: Ps = 5%;
3. Amount of added salt: Md = 75 grams;
4. The amount of salt in the solution: Ms = Ps * M / 100 = 5 * 300/100 = 15 g;
5. The amount of salt in the new solution: Msn = Ms + Md = 15 + 75 = 90 g;
6. The mass of the new solution: Mn = M + Md = 300 + 75 = 375 g;
7. The amount of salt as a percentage in the new solution: Psn = (Msn * 100) / Mn = (90 * 100) / 375 = 9000/375 = 24%.
Answer: the salt content in the new solution is 24%.
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