A body of what mass can be heated by 30 degrees, spending 24 kJ. The body is made of zinc.

Initial data: Δt (zinc temperature change) = 30 ºС, Q (heat energy expended for zinc temperature change) = 24 kJ = 24 000 J.

Constants: C (specific heat of zinc) = 400 J / (kg * K).

Formula for calculating the mass of zinc:

Q = C * m * Δt and m = Q / (C * Δt).

Let’s perform the calculation:

m = 24000 / (400 * 30) = 24000/12000 = 2 kg.

Answer: By spending 24 kJ of thermal energy, you can heat a zinc body weighing 2 kg.



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