A brick weighing 2 kg falls from a height of 10 m. What force does the work when the brick falls? What is this work?
August 4, 2021 | education
| m = 2 kg.
g = 9.8 m / s2.
h = 10 m.
∠α = 0 °.
A -?
Mechanical work A is called a scalar physical quantity equal to the product of the force F, which acts on the body, on the movement of the body S under the action of this force, and on the cosine of the angle between them: A = F * S * cosα.
When falling on a brick, only gravity acts, which is directed vertically downward: F = m * g.
The movement of the brick S is also directed vertically downward and is numerically equal to the height of the fall h: S = h.
∠α = 0 °, cos0 ° = 1.
The formula for determining the work will be: A = m * g * h.
A = 2 kg * 9.8 m / s2 * 10 m = 196 J.
Answer: when a brick falls, gravity does work A = 196 J.
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