A car moving at a speed of 36 km / h after turning off the engine traveled 20 m before stopping.
August 8, 2021 | education
| A car moving at a speed of 36 km / h after turning off the engine traveled 20 m before stopping. What is the drag coefficient?
Vehicle speed expressed in m / s:
v = 36 * 1000/3600 = 10 m / s.
Let m be the mass of the car, then its kinetic energy, before turning off the engine:
Eк = mv ^ 2/2.
The drag force F is equal to the drag coefficient k multiplied by the weight mg of the car:
F = kmg.
The work of this force on the path s, traversed to the stop:
A = Fs = kmgs.
According to the law of conservation of energy:
Eк = А, or
mv ^ 2/2 = kmgs, whence
k = v ^ 2 / (gs) = 10 ^ 2 / (9.8 * 20) = 0.51.
Answer: 0.51.
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