A car weighing 3 tons is moving at a speed of 28.8 km / h. when braking, stops in 6 seconds. Find the braking force.
February 6, 2021 | education
| According to Newton’s second law:
F = m * a, where F is the required braking force (N), m is the mass of the car (m = 3 t = 3000 kg), and is the acceleration of the car (m / s²).
Vehicle acceleration:
a = (V – V0) / t, where V is the final speed (V = 0 m / s), V0 is the initial speed (V0 = 28.8 km / h = 28.8 * 1000/3600 = 8 m / s ), t is the braking time of the vehicle (t = 6 s).
Let’s calculate the braking force:
F = m * (V – V0) / t = 3000 * (0 – 8) / 6 = 4000 N = 4 kN.
Answer: The braking force is 4 kN.
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.