A cast iron ball weighing 14 kg was dipped into kerosene. Determine its weight in liquid?
August 16, 2021 | education
| Given:
m = 14 kilograms – the mass of the cast iron ball;
g = 10 m / s ^ 2 – acceleration of gravity;
ro = 7000 kg / m ^ 3 – density of cast iron;
ro1 = 800 kg / m ^ 3 is the density of kerosene.
It is required to determine the weight of the cast iron ball P (Newton) in the liquid.
The weight of the cast iron ball in air will be:
P1 = m * g = 14 * 10 = 140 Newton.
The Archimedean force acting on the ball will be equal to:
A = ro1 * V * g = ro1 * m * g / ro = 800 * 14 * 10/7000 = 16 Newtons.
Then the weight of the ball in the liquid will be equal to:
P = P1 – A = 140 – 16 = 124 Newtons.
Answer: the weight of the ball in kerosene will be equal to 124 Newtons.
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