A circle is described around the square, the length of which is 12 pi, and another circle is inscribed in the square, find its length
September 10, 2021 | education
| Knowing the length of the circumscribed circle, we determine its radius OA.
L1 = 2 * n * OA.
OA = L1 / 2 * n = 12 * n / 2 * n = 6 cm.
Then the diameter AB, which is equal to the diagonal of the square, will be equal to: AB = 2 * OA = 2 * 6 = 12 cm.
Since all sides of the square are equal, then from the right-angled triangle ABC, according to the Pythagorean theorem, AB ^ 2 = 2 * AC ^ 2.
AC ^ 2 = AB ^ 2/2 = 144/2 = 72.
AC = 6 * √2.
The side of the square is equal to the diameter of the inscribed circle, then the radius of the OS = AC / 2 = 6 * √2 / 2 = 3 * √2 cm.
Determine the length of the inscribed circle.
L2 = 2 * n * OS = 2 * n * 3 * √2 = 6 * n * √2 cm.
Answer: The length of the inscribed circle is 6 * n * √2 cm.
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