A science dealing with the study of all possible ways of transferring, storing and processing information.

This science is called computer science.

Computer science includes many sections and disciplines that study more narrow questions. For example, the discipline “Structure and Databases” studies ways of storing and recovering information; the discipline “Computer systems and networks” deals with the issues of data transfer between computers, access to data, joint problem solving; disciplines “Analysis of Methods and Algorithms”, “Theory of Complexity”, “Artificial Intelligence”, etc. study the issues of solving complex multidimensional problems, etc.

Answer: computer science.