A solution weighing 250 g contains sodium sulfate weighing 50 g. Determine the mass fraction of salt in the solution.

Mass fraction is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the total mass of the solution. It is expressed as a percentage of the total mass of the solution: w = (m / M) * 100, where w is the mass fraction (%), m is the mass of the solute (g), M is the total mass of the solution (g).

In our case, we have a salt mass of 50 – g. The total mass of the solution = 250 g. Hence, taking into account the above: w = (50/250) * 100 = 20%.



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