A train with a mass of 2000 tons, moving in a straight line, reduced the speed from
August 16, 2021 | education
| A train with a mass of 2000 tons, moving in a straight line, reduced the speed from 54 to 36 km / h. What is the change in the impulse of the train?
Given:
m = 2000 tons = 2,000,000 kilograms – train weight;
v1 = 54 km / h = 15 m / s – the initial speed of the train;
v2 = 36 km / h = 10 m / s – the final speed of the train.
It is required to determine dP (kg * m / s) – the change in the impulse of the train.
dP = P2 – P1 = m * v2 – m * v1 = m * (v2 – v1) =
= 2,000,000 * (10 – 15) = 2,000,000 * (-5) = -10,000,000 kg * m / s =
-10 ^ 7 kg * m / s.
Answer: the change in momentum is -10 ^ 7 kg * m / s.
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