A truck is passing by the stop in a straight street at a speed of 10. 5 seconds after the stop, a motorcyclist
A truck is passing by the stop in a straight street at a speed of 10. 5 seconds after the stop, a motorcyclist moving with constant acceleration goes after the stop and catches up with the truck after 150m. what is the acceleration of a motorcycle
Vg = 10 m / s.
t = 5 s.
V0m = 0 m / s.
S = 150 m.
a -?
Since the truck drives evenly, the distance that it traveled before meeting the motorcyclist can be expressed by the formula: S = Vg * tg, where Vg is the speed of the truck, tg is the time the truck travels before the meeting.
tg = S / Vg.
tg = 150 m / 10 m / s = 15 s.
Since the motorcyclist was moving uniformly accelerated, we will express the motorcyclist’s path to the meeting with the truck S by the formula: S = V0m * tm + a * tm2 / 2, where tm is the time of the motorcyclist’s movement before the meeting, and is the motorcyclist’s acceleration.
S = a * tm ^ 2/2.
a = 2 * S / tm ^ 2.
tm = tg + t.
tm = 15 s – 5 s = 10 s.
a = 2 * 150 m / (10 s) ^ 2 = 3 m / s2.
Answer: the acceleration of the motorcyclist is a = 3 m / s2.