A truck left the city at a speed of 60 km / h. At the same time, a truck left the city on the same highway
A truck left the city at a speed of 60 km / h. At the same time, a truck left the city on the same highway in 2 hours, it overtook the truck by 40 km / h at what speed the passenger car was traveling.
1. Speed of the first truck: V1 = 60 km / h;
2. Speed of the second passenger car: V2 km / h;
3. Time of movement of cars: T = 2 hours;
4. During this time, the second car overtook the first by: S = 40 km;
First solution:
5. During the movement, the first car covered the distance: S1 km;
S1 = V1 * T = 60 * 2 = 120 km;
6. Distance driven by the first car: S2 km;
S2 = S1 + S = 120 + 40 = 160 km;
7. Speed of a passenger car:
V2 = S2 / T = 160/2 = 80 km / h;
Second solution:
8. Differential speed of the first and second cars: V km / h;
V = V2 – V1 = (V2 – 60) km / h;
9. Distance of removal of a car from a cargo car:
S = V * T = (V2 – 60) * T;
V2 – 60 = S / T;
V2 = 60 + S / T = 60 + 40/2 = 60 + 20 = 80 km / h.
Answer: the car was traveling at a speed of 80 km / h.