AD is the bisector of the angle BAC. BD = CD = 14 cm. The perimeter of triangle ABD is 36 cm.
March 15, 2021 | education
| AD is the bisector of the angle BAC. BD = CD = 14 cm. The perimeter of triangle ABD is 36 cm. Angles DBA and CDA are equal. Find the length of AD.
Consider triangles CDA and DBA.
∠ACD = 180 ° – ∠CAD – ∠CDA = 180 ° – ∠BAD – ∠DBA = ∠ADB.
The angle ACD of one triangle is equal to the angle ADB of the other triangle.
The other two angles of the triangles are equal by condition.
Side AD – common, sides BD = CD.
We got that these triangles are equal. This means that the other parties will also be equal:
CA = DA, AD = AB.
It turns out that triangle ABD is isosceles.
Base BD = 14, perimeter P = 36.
Find AD:
AD + AB = 36 – 14 = 22;
AD = AB = 1/2 * 22 = 11;
AD = 11.
Answer: AD = 11.
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