An electric charge of 3600 C flows through the conductor for an hour.
June 14, 2021 | education
| An electric charge of 3600 C flows through the conductor for an hour. Determine the time during which the 1200 C charge will flow at the same current.
The current (I) in a conductor is defined as the ratio of the charge (q) that passed through the cross-section of the conductor to the time (t) during which this charge passed, that is:
I = q / t.
In the first case I1 = q1 / t1, in the second I2 = q2 / t2. Since, according to the condition of the problem, I1 = I2, then:
q1 / t1 = q2 / t2.
In our case:
q1 = 3600 (Cl);
t1 = 1 (h) = 3600 (s);
q2 = 1200 (Cl);
it is necessary to determine t2.
With the last formula:
t2 = q2 * t1 / q1.
We make calculations:
t2 = q2 * t1 / q1 = 1200 * 3600/3600 = 1200 (s).
Answer: t2 = 1200 (s).
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