Analyzing crossing shows that one of the parents forms the following types of gametes: PB (42.4%)
Analyzing crossing shows that one of the parents forms the following types of gametes: PB (42.4%), Pb (6.9%), pB (7.0%), pb (43.7%). List all the genetic conclusions that can be drawn from this result; write the genotypes of the parents and all offspring; determine the distance between genes.
Based on the results obtained, the following conclusions can be drawn:
1) The genes responsible for the manifestation of P and B traits are on the same chromosome and are inherited linked: P is linked to B, p is linked to b.
2) A small proportion of Pb and pB gametes indicates that crossing over occurs between homologous chromosomes, its probability is 7% (by the number of these gametes).
3) The distance between genes is equal to the percentage of crossing over, i.e. 7 morganid.
4) When analyzing crosses, one individual is homozygous for the recessive trait (ppbb). According to the gametes formed by the second parent, it can be concluded that he is diheterozygous.
Parents: PpBb x ppbb,
Gametes: PB, pb, Pb, pB x pb,
Offspring: PpBb (probability 42.4%), ppbb (probability 43.7%), Ppbb (probability 6.9%), ppBb (probability 7%).