As a result of the interaction of iron with a solution of copper salt (2), metallic copper with a mass of 64 g
July 1, 2021 | education
| As a result of the interaction of iron with a solution of copper salt (2), metallic copper with a mass of 64 g was released. What is the chemical amount of iron that reacted?
Let’s find the amount of copper substance by the formula:
n = m: M.
M (Cu) = 64 g / mol.
n = 64 g: 64 g / mol = 1 mol.
Let’s compose the reaction equation, find the quantitative ratios of substances.
Fe + CuCl2 = FeCl2 + Cu ↓.
According to the reaction equation, there is 1 mole of iron for 1 mole of copper. The substances are in quantitative ratios of 1: 1.
The amount of iron and copper will be equal.
n (Cu) = n (Fe) = 1 mol.
1 mol Fe – 1 mol Cu,
x mol Fe – 1 mol Cu,
x mol Fe = (1 mol × 1 mol): 1 mol = 1 mol.
Answer: 1 mole.
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