At the surface of the Earth, the air temperature is + 18C. Travelers ascended in a balloon to a height
June 24, 2021 | education
| At the surface of the Earth, the air temperature is + 18C. Travelers ascended in a balloon to a height of 2500 meters. What will the thermometer read in the ball basket?
In order for all calculations to be correct, you need to remember the following: with a rise for every 100 meters, the air temperature decreases by 0.6 ° C. We know that the balloon has risen 2500 meters. This is enough to find out how many times the air temperature will change. To do this, run:
2500 ÷ 100 = 25.
Means,
25 × 0.6 = 15 ° С – the air temperature will drop.
To calculate the air temperature at an altitude of 2500 m, you must:
+18 – 15 = + 3 ° C.
Thus, at an altitude of 2500 meters, the thermometer will show + 3 ° С.
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