Based on the oxidation state of chromium in the compounds KCrO2, K2Cr2O7, determine which of them
Based on the oxidation state of chromium in the compounds KCrO2, K2Cr2O7, determine which of them can be a reducing agent, which can be an oxidizing agent. Based on the electronic circuits, arrange the coefficients in the reaction equation: HBr + H2SO4 (conc.) = Br2 + SO2 + H2O. Indicate which substance is a reducing agent, which is an oxidizing agent; which one is reduced, which one is oxidized?
1. K2Cr2O7 – the oxidation state of chromium in this compound is +6. Chromium can only act as an oxidizing agent. KCrO2 – in this compound, chromium is oxidized to +3 (can be a reducing agent).
2.2HBr + H2SO4 = Br2 + SO2 + 2H2O
in this reaction, sulfur oxidizes bromine and is reduced from (+6) to (+4), and bromine is oxidized from (-1) lo (0). Answer: sulfur is an oxidizing agent, bromine is a reducing agent