Between acetic acid and KOH, CH3COOK weighing 7.2 grams is formed, find the mass with reacted alkali.
April 25, 2021 | education
| 1. Let us write down the equation of the reaction between acetic acid and potassium hydroxide:
CH3COOH + KOH → CH3COOK + H2O;
2.Calculate the chemical amount of potassium acetate:
n (CH3COOK) = m (CH3COOK): M (CH3COOK);
M (CH3COOK) = 12 + 3 + 12 + 32 + 39 = 98 g / mol;
n (CH3COOK) = 7.2: 98 = 0.0735 mol;
3. Determine the amount of reacting alkali:
n (KOH) = n (CH3COOK) = 0.0735 mol;
4. find the mass of potassium hydroxide:
m (KOH) = n (KOH) * M (KOH);
M (KOH) = 39 + 16 + 1 = 56 g / mol;
m (KOH) = 0.0735 * 56 = 4.116 g.
Answer: 4.116 g.
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