Calculate how much sodium hydroxide can be obtained from 92 g of pure sodium.
May 11, 2021 | education
| 1. Sodium hydroxide can be obtained by the reaction:
2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2 ↑;
2. Calculate the chemical amount of sodium:
n (Na) = m (Na): M (Na) = 92: 23 = 4 mol;
3. Determine the amount of sodium hydroxide obtained:
n (NaOH) = n (Na) = 4 mol;
4. Let’s calculate the mass of hydroxide:
m (NaOH) = n (NaOH) * M (NaOH);
M (NaOH) = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g / mol;
m (NaOH) = 4 * 40 = 160 g.
Answer: 160 BC
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