Calculate the air temperature at the top of a mountain 3500m high, if at its foot

Calculate the air temperature at the top of a mountain 3500m high, if at its foot, located at an altitude of 500m above sea level, the temperature is +20.

The air temperature drops by 6 degrees Celsius with an increase in altitude of 1000 meters.

In this case, the ratio of the heights will be:

3500/1000 = 3.5 times.

The temperature difference between the foot and the top of the mountain will be equal to:

6 * 3.5 = 21 degrees.

In this case, the air temperature at the top will be:

20 – 21 = -1 degree Celsius.

The air temperature above the sea surface will be equal to:

20 + 6 * 500/1000 = 20 + 3 = 23 degrees Celsius.

Answer: The air temperature at the top of the mountain is -1 degrees.



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