Calculate the area of a circle inscribed in a triangle, the sides of which are 10cm, 24cm, 26cm.
February 17, 2021 | education
| Let’s designate the sides of the triangle ABC:
a = 10 cm, b = 24 cm, c = 26 cm.
Note that by the cosine theorem:
c ^ 2 = a ^ 2 + b ^ 2 – 2 * a * b * cos (C),
26 ^ 2 = 10 ^ 2 + 24 ^ 2 – 2 * 10 * 24 * cos (C),
676 = 576 + 100 – 2 * 10 * 24 * cos (C),
cos (C) = 0, C = 90 °.
Hence, triangle ABC is rectangular and its area is S:
S = 1/2 * a * b = 1/2 * 10 * 24 = 120.
And its perimeter P:
P = a + b + c = 10 + 24 + 26 = 60.
If r is the radius of the inscribed circle, then:
S = 1/2 * P * r = 30 * r = 120, r = 4.
Therefore, the area of the inscribed circle s:
s = pi * r ^ 2 = pi * 4 ^ 2 = 16 * pi.
Answer: 16 * pi.
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.