Calculate the mass and amount of oxygen reacted with copper if 4 g of mowed copper (II) was formed.
August 8, 2021 | education
| 1. Oxygen reacts with copper according to the equation:
2Cu + O2 = 2CuO.
2. Establish the chemical amount of the formed copper (II) oxide:
n (CuO) = m (CuO): M (CuO);
M (CuO) = 64 + 16 = 80 g / mol;
n (CuO) = 4: 80 = 0.05 mol.
3. According to the equation, from one mole of oxygen, two moles of copper oxide are obtained, then the amount of oxygen:
n (O2) = n (CuO): 2 = 0.05: 2 = 0.025 mol.
4. Let’s calculate the mass of oxygen:
m (O2) = n (O2) * M (O2) = 0.025 * 32 = 0.8 g.
Answer: 0.8 g, 0.025 mol.
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