Calculate the mass and amount of the substance copper (II) hydroxide, which was formed
January 17, 2021 | education
| Calculate the mass and amount of the substance copper (II) hydroxide, which was formed by the interaction of substance X with a mass of 35 g with copper silicate.
substance x – NaOH
Given:
m (NaOH) = 35 g
To find:
m (Cu (OH) 2)
n (Cu (OH) 2
Decision:
CuSiO3 + NaOH = Cu (OH) 2 ↓ + Na2SiO3
n (NaOH) = m: M = 35 g: 40 g / mol = 0.875 mol
n (NaOH): n (Cu (OH) 2) = 2: 1
n (Cu (OH) 2) = 0.875 mol: 2 = 0.438 mol
m (Cu (OH) 2) = n * M = 0.438 mol * 98 g / mol = 42.92 g
Answer: m (Cu (OH) 2) = 42.92 g; n (Cu (OH) 2) = 0.438 mol
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