Calculate the mass of nitric acid required to neutralize 7.4 grams of calcium hydroxide.

The neutralization reaction between nitric acid and calcium hydroxide proceeds with the formation of calcium nitrate and water. The reaction equation can be written as:

2 HNO3 + Ca (OH) 2 = Ca (NO3) 2 + 2 H2O

The molar mass of nitric acid is 63 g / mol; the molar mass of calcium hydroxide is 74 g / mol.

According to the reaction equation, we will compose the proportion:

X g of nitric acid corresponds to 7.4 g of calcium hydroxide, as

2 * 63 g / mol of nitric acid corresponds to 74 g / mol of calcium hydroxide.

X = (7.4 * 2 * 63) / 74 = 12.6 g of nitric acid

Answer: 12.6 g of nitric acid



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