Calculate the mass of salt and mass of water required to prepare 120g of a 15% zinc sulfate solution.

The concentration of a solution is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution. The concentration can be expressed as a mass fraction or as a percentage.

In our case, the mass of the solute (zinc sulfate) should be
120 x 15% / 100% = 18 grams.

The mass of water is the difference between the mass of the solution and the mass of the solute: 120 – 18 = 102 grams.

Answer: To prepare 120 grams of a 15% zinc sulfate solution, you need 102 grams of water and 18 grams of zinc sulfate salt.



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