Calculate the mass of sodium sulfate, which is formed by the interaction of sodium hydroxide
April 11, 2021 | education
| Calculate the mass of sodium sulfate, which is formed by the interaction of sodium hydroxide with a mass of 1.6 grams with sulfuric acid.
Let’s implement the solution:
In accordance with the condition of the problem, we will write the data:
m = 1.6 g X g -?
2NaOH + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + H2O – ion exchange, sodium sulfate is released.
We make calculations:
M (NaOH) = 39.9 g / mol;
M (Na2SO4) = 141.8 g / mol;
Y (NaOH) = m / M = 1.6 / 39.9 = 0.04 mol.
Proportion:
0.04 mol (NaOH) – X mol (Na2SO4);
-2 mol -1 mol hence, X mol (Na2SO4) = 0.04 * 1/2 = 0.02 mol.
Find the mass of the product:
m (Na2SO4) = Y * M = 0.02 * 141.8 = 2.84 g
Answer: the mass of sodium sulfate is 2.84 g
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