Calculate the mass of the salt formed by the interaction of iron hydroxide with sulfuric acid in an amount of 4.5 mol.
August 5, 2021 | education
| Let’s write the equation, arrange the coefficients according to the condition of the problem:
2Fe (OH) 3 + 3H2SO4 = Fe2 (SO4) 3 + 6H2O – ion exchange reaction, obtained iron sulfate and water;
Let’s make calculations using the formulas:
M (H2SO4) = 98 g / mol;
M Fe2 (SO4) 3 = 399.6 g / mol;
We calculate the amount of moles of iron sulfate, making up the proportion:
4.5 mol (H2SO4) – X mol Fe2 (SO4) 3;
3 mol – 1 mol from here, X mol Fe2 (SO4) 3 = 4.5 * 1/3 = 1.5 mol;
Calculate the mass of ferrous sulfate using the formula:
m Fe2 (SO4) 3 = Y * M = 1.5 * 399.4 = 59.94 g.
Answer: iron sulfate weighing 59.94 g was obtained during the reaction.
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