Calculate the molecular weight of chlorine if the mass of chlorine with a volume of 250 cm3 at 0 ° C
March 13, 2021 | education
| Calculate the molecular weight of chlorine if the mass of chlorine with a volume of 250 cm3 at 0 ° C and a pressure of 101.325 Pa is 0.7924 g.
1. For calculations you need:
PV = nRT;
n = m: M;
2.we express the desired molecular weight from the formula:
P * V = (m: M) * R * T;
M = (m * R * T): (P * V);
3.Let us convert the units to those accepted for calculations:
V = 250 cm3 = 0.25 dm3;
T = 0 ° C = 273 K;
P = 101325 Pa = 101.325 kPa;
R = 8.314 J / (mol * K);
4.M = (0.7924 * 8.314 * 273): (101.325 * 0.25) = 1798.53: 25.33 = 71 g / mol.
Answer: 71 g / mol.
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