Calculate the volume of air required to burn 480kg of methane if the volume fraction of oxygen in the air is 21%.
May 17, 2021 | education
| To solve this problem, you first need to calculate how much oxygen is required to burn 480 kg of methane, and then calculate how much air contains a given volume of oxygen. But first, let’s convert kilograms to grams:
480 kg. = 480,000 g.
The methane combustion reaction can be written as an equation:
CH4 + 2 O2 = CO2 + 2 H2O
Molar mass of methane = 16 g / mol
Molar volume of oxygen = 22.4 l / mol
We make the proportion:
480,000 methane corresponds to Chl. oxygen like
16 g / mol of methane corresponds to 2 * 22.4 l / mol of oxygen
X = (480,000 * 2 * 22.4) / 16 = 1,344,000 l. oxygen.
Now let’s calculate the volume of air.
1344000 l. oxygen – 21%
V l. air – 100%
V = (1344000 * 100/21) = 6400000 l. air or 6400 m3
Answer: 6400000 liters or 6400 m3 of air
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