Calculate the volume of ammonia produced by the interaction of 5 liters of hydrogen with nitrogen.
| May 21, 2021 | education
The reaction of obtaining ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen is described by the following chemical reaction equation:
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3;
When one mole of nitrogen reacts with three moles of hydrogen, two moles of ammonia are formed.
When interacting with a sufficient amount of nitrogen, all of the hydrogen will be converted to ammonia.
The molar amounts of gas are proportional to the amount of substance, since one mole of an ideal gas under normal conditions occupies a fixed volume of 22.4 liters.
When reacting with 1 liter of hydrogen, 2/3 liters of ammonia are formed.
Reaction of 5 liters of hydrogen will give 5 x 2/3 = 3.33 liters of ammonia.
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