Chords AB and CD intersect at point K. Find the length CD if AK = 4cm, BK = 15cm, and the length of the CK
Chords AB and CD intersect at point K. Find the length CD if AK = 4cm, BK = 15cm, and the length of the CK is 7cm less than the length DK.
Let the segment CK of the chord CD be equal to X cm, then by hypothesis, DK = (CK + 7) = (X + 7).
By the property of chords intersecting at one point, the product of the segments obtained by division at the intersection point of one chord is equal to the product of the segments of the second chord.
CK * DK = AK * ВK.
X * (X + 7) = 4 * 15.
X ^ 2 +7 * X = 60.
X ^ 2 + 7 * X – 60 = 0.
Let’s solve the quadratic equation.
D = b ^ 2 – 4 * a * c = 7 ^ 2 – 4 * 1 * (-60) = 49 + 240 = 289.
X1 = (-7 – √289) / (2 * 1) = (-7 – 17) / 2 = -24 / 2 = -12. (Doesn’t fit because <0).
X2 = (-7 + √289) / (2 * 1) = (-7 + 17) / 2 = 10/2 = 5.
CK = 5 cm.
DK = 5 + 7 = 12 cm.
CD = СK + DK = 5 + 12 = 17 cm.
Answer: The length of the chord SD = 17 cm.