Compare plant, animal, fungal and bacterial cells. What are the similarities and differences between cells?

Compare plant, animal, fungal and bacterial cells. What are the similarities and differences between cells? What are the reasons for the similarities and differences in cells of different organisms?

The similarities of all these cells are that they have a cell membrane, cytoplasm and various cellular structures – organelles. Each cell is characterized by the properties of living things. The differences lie in the way of nutrition, certain organelles, the composition of the cytoplasm and the cell wall. The cells of plants, fungi and animals have nuclei and membrane organelles, as they belong to eukaryotes. Bacteria are classified as prokaryotes, so they do not have nuclei or any membrane organelles. Plant cells are autotrophs, and the rest are heterotrophs.



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