Compare the climate of Europe in the 5th-11th and 12th-15th centuries How did these changes affect the economic

Compare the climate of Europe in the 5th-11th and 12th-15th centuries How did these changes affect the economic activity of Europeans? What are the reasons that caused the growth of the population in the XII-XV centuries.

In the 5-11 centuries, the climate in Europe was drier and cooler than it is now. Since the middle of the 13th century, the animals and vegetation characteristic of the southern regions have spread far to the north. The marshes began to dry up, meadows appeared in their place, which were no longer used by people for crops. Since the end of the 10th century, people have mastered the technique of deforestation and uprooting, the construction of dams and dams.

Population growth in Europe is associated with improved climatic conditions, farming systems and improved tools, which led to a larger annual harvest. The population did not starve as often as before. The raids of the Hungarians, Normans and Arabs stopped. In the Middle Ages, the peasants became vassals of the nobles, and they, in turn, were interested in preventing them from starving to death, and in difficult times supplied the peasants with food.