Conductors with a resistance of 4.8 and 8 ohms are connected in series and connected to a network
April 4, 2021 | education
| Conductors with a resistance of 4.8 and 8 ohms are connected in series and connected to a network with a voltage of 20V. determine the amperage.
R1 = 4.8 ohms.
R2 = 8 ohms.
U = 20 V.
I1 -?
I2 -?
I -?
With a series connection of conductors, the following formulas are valid: U = U1 + U2, I = I1 = I2, R = R1 + R2.
Find the total resistance of the entire circuit R: R = 4.8 ohms + 8 ohms = 12.8 ohms.
We express the current strength I in the entire circuit from Ohm’s law for a section of the circuit: I = U / R.
I = 20 V / 12.8 Ohm = 0.94 A.
With a series connection, the current strength in all sections of the circuit is the same: I = I1 = I2 = 0.94 A.
Answer: the current strength in all sections is the same and is I = I1 = I2 = 0.94 A.
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