Define the main features of romanticism and realism of the 19th century.

Each historical era brings something special to the culture. Typical for the XIX century. became romanticism and realism. Romanticism arose at the end of the 18th century. It is characterized by such features as the idealization of personality and actions, the cult of nature. He seeks to proclaim the unity of man and nature. Other features are characteristic of realism, for which only a realistic image is important, it does not depend on what kind of perception it produces. For realism, only the true appearance of the object is important. Both styles are reflected in literature, music, painting, etc.