Derive the formula for nitric oxide if it contains 63.64% nitrogen.
April 2, 2021 | education
| Let us denote: a is the number of nitrogen atoms, b is the number of oxygen atoms, m is the molecular weight of the oxide.
The relative atomic mass of nitrogen is 14, oxygen is 16.
Let’s compose the following expressions:
0.6364 = 14 * a / m;
0.3636 = 16 * b / m;
Let us express the molecular weight from the expressions:
m = 14 * a / 0.6364 = 22a;
m = 16 * b / 0.3636 = 44b;
Let’s equate the obtained expressions:
22a = 44b; This means that a = 2, b = 1. The oxide formula is N2O.
Answer: The formula for nitric oxide is N2O.
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