Determine the air temperature at the foot of the mountain, if at the top of 5300 m the temperature is 4.

As you know, when the altitude changes by 100 meters, the air temperature decreases by 0.6 ° С.

In this case, the ratio of the height of the summit to 100 meters will be:

5300/100 = 53.

It follows from this that the air temperature at the top of the mountain is lower than the air temperature at the foot by:

53 * 0.6 = 31.8 degrees.

We find the air temperature at the foot of the mountain.

Add the air temperature at the top of the mountain to the temperature difference.

31.8 + (-4) = 27.8 ° C.

Answer:

At the foot of the mountain, the temperature is 27.8 ° C.



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