Determine the mass and amount of the HCL substance formed by the interaction of hydrogen and chlorine weighing 6 grams.

Let’s implement the solution:

In accordance with the condition of the problem, we write down the equation of the process:
H2 + Cl2 = 2HCl – compounds, hydrogen chloride was formed;

We make calculations:
M (Cl2) = 71 g / mol;

M (HCl) = 36.5 g / mol;

Y (Cl2) = m / M = 6/71 = 0.08 mol.

Proportion:
0.08 mol (Cl2) – X mol (HCl);

-1 mol – 2 mol from here, X mol (HCl) = 0.08 * 2/1 = 0.16 mol.

Find the mass of the product:
m (HCl) = Y * M = 0.16 * 36.5 = 5.84 g

Answer: Hydrogen chloride was obtained in the amount of 0.16 mol, weighing 5.84 g