Determine the mass of Al that will be consumed for the reaction of O2 with a mass of 11.2 liters.
June 21, 2021 | education
| Let’s implement the solution:
Let’s make the equation:
Xr -? V = 11.2 l;
4Al + 3O2 = 2Al2O3 – compounds, aluminum oxide was obtained.
Let’s make the calculations:
M (Al) = 26.9 g / mol;
M (O2) = 32 g / mol.
Proportions:
1 mol of gas at normal level – 22.4 liters;
X mol (O2) – 11.2 liters from here, X mol (O2) = 1 * 11.2 / 22.4 = 0.5 mol;
0.5 mol (O2) – X mol (Al);
-3 mol -4 mol from here, X mol (Al) = 0.5 * 4/3 = 0.6 mol.
Determine the mass of the metal:
m (Al) = Y * M = 0.6 * 26.9 = 16.14 g
Answer: you need aluminum weighing 16.14 g
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