Determine the volume of hydrogen consumed for the reduction of 16.8 g of iron from iron oxide (III).
May 1, 2021 | education
| Let’s execute the solution:
In accordance with the condition of the problem, we compose the equation of the process:
Fe2O3 + 3H2 = 2Fe + 3H2O – OBP, iron is released;
Let’s make calculations using the formulas of substances:
M (Fe2O3) = 159.6 g / mol;
M (H2) = 2 g / mol;
Y (Fe2O3) = m / M = 16.8 / 159.6 = 0.1 mol.
Proportion:
0.1 mol (Fe2O3) – X mol (H2);
-1 mol -3 mol from here, X mol (H2) = 0.1 * 3/1 = 0.3 mol.
We find the volume of H2:
V (H2) = 0.3 * 22.4 = 6.72 L
Answer: you need hydrogen with a volume of 6.72 liters
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.