Determine the volume of hydrogen sulfide formed during the reaction of hydrochloric acid with 2 kg
August 16, 2021 | education
| Determine the volume of hydrogen sulfide formed during the reaction of hydrochloric acid with 2 kg of ore containing 90% iron sulfide.
1. Let us write the equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid with iron sulfide:
2HCl + FeS = FeCl2 + H2S;
2.Set the mass of iron sulfide in the ore:
m (FeS) = w (FeS) * m (ores) = 0.9 * 2000 = 1800 g;
3.Calculate the chemical amount of sulfide:
n (FeS) = m (FeS): M (FeS);
M (FeS) = 56 + 32 = 88 g / mol;
n (FeS) = 1800: 88 = 20.4545 mol;
4. Determine the amount of the formed hydrogen sulfide and find its volume:
n (H2S) = n (FeS) = 20.4545 g;
V (H2S) = n (H2S) * Vm = 20.4545 * 22.4 = 458.18 liters.
Answer: 458.18 liters.
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